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default child of partition master
1087+ messages / 5 participants
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* default child of partition master
@ 2006-08-20 16:02  April Lorenzen <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 1087+ messages in thread

From: April Lorenzen @ 2006-08-20 16:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: pgsql-hackers

I'm using partitioned tables a lot and loving it. I have a suggestion
that I believe would make it easier to bring the performance and
maintenance advantages of partitions to more applications and users:

As I understand it, at present I can select records from sales_master
and get data returned from all tables that inherit sales_master:

sales_2006_q1
sales_2006_q2
sales_2006_q3
...

But INSERT and certain other operations must specify the destination
table. (Only makes sense.)

My suggestion is to allow specifying a default destination table in
the master partition table definition. This default destination table
could be changed with ALTER TABLE.

This would make it simpler to adapt existing applications to use
partitions. Instead of having to edit the table name in every location
in every application that accesses a particular table - the partition
master can be created with the name all those applications expect.

The existing data is then placed into partitions split by date  - and
the applications continue to function as expected.

A scheduled process creates a new table that inherits the master as
needed: sales_2006_q4, sales_2007_q1 etc - inheriting from
sales_master. And each time, sales_master is altered to set the
default table to, for instance sales_2006_q4.

The need I have for this right now is for dbmail - a mail store in SQL
that "supports" both mysql and postgresql. It's pretty good - I've
been using it for some years - but they don't seem to know much about
postgresql. The table that holds the message blocks has a huge amount
of deletes and inserts. They do have a maintenance util which runs on
a cron frequently but... this is a live mail system - one cannot do
operations that prevent mail being delivered - and the run times for
full vacuums on the whole message blocks table or whole db are huge.

This table would be extremely enhanced by partitions split on date.
However it is extermely unlikely that I could get the dbmail
developers (and everyone else who has written related apps that access
the dbmail tables, including me) to alter their code so that it
selects from a master table but inserts to an *ever-changing other
table*.

For one thing, every type of maintenance could be done on the older
tables without affecting mail delivery into the current table. Users
who access only recent mail wouldn't suffer due to the size of the
table caused by users who keep a lot of mail on the server. Etc.

If the "specify a default table for INSERTs" (and other operations
that can't be sent to the partition master) feature were added - it
would allow users of postgresql and dbmail - (and many other apps in
similar situations) to independently choose to run partitions.

Thank you for your consideration,

- April Lorenzen



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* Re: default child of partition master
@ 2006-08-20 16:09  Tom Lane <[email protected]>
  parent: April Lorenzen <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Tom Lane @ 2006-08-20 16:09 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: April Lorenzen <[email protected]>; +Cc: pgsql-hackers

"April Lorenzen" <[email protected]> writes:
> My suggestion is to allow specifying a default destination table in
> the master partition table definition. This default destination table
> could be changed with ALTER TABLE.

The recommended way to do this is with an ON INSERT DO INSTEAD rule
on the master table.  The advantage of using rules is that you can have
several conditional rules to ensure that insertions go into the right
sub-tables, whereas a default would likely just fail :-(

			regards, tom lane



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* Re: default child of partition master
@ 2006-08-20 16:58  Gene <[email protected]>
  parent: Tom Lane <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Gene @ 2006-08-20 16:58 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Tom Lane <[email protected]>; +Cc: April Lorenzen <[email protected]>; pgsql-hackers

Keep in mind if you have multiple rules for a master table, it won't return
the number of affected rows as you might expect. This screws up Hibernate
which I'm using for my application. It checks the return value to make sure
it was inserted properly. Luckily I only need one rule which puts it into
the "current" child table (im partitioning on current timestamp). I suppose
I could get around this by using a stored procedure or something but that
would not be as portable. I'm looking forward to future versions of PG which
automate more of the partitioning features :) keep up the good work!

Gene

On 8/20/06, Tom Lane <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> "April Lorenzen" <[email protected]> writes:
> > My suggestion is to allow specifying a default destination table in
> > the master partition table definition. This default destination table
> > could be changed with ALTER TABLE.
>
> The recommended way to do this is with an ON INSERT DO INSTEAD rule
> on the master table.  The advantage of using rules is that you can have
> several conditional rules to ensure that insertions go into the right
> sub-tables, whereas a default would likely just fail :-(
>
>                         regards, tom lane
>
> ---------------------------(end of broadcast)---------------------------
> TIP 6: explain analyze is your friend
>



-- 
Eugene Hart


^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* Re: default child of partition master
@ 2006-08-26 00:55  Jim C. Nasby <[email protected]>
  parent: Gene <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Jim C. Nasby @ 2006-08-26 00:55 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Gene <[email protected]>; +Cc: Tom Lane <[email protected]>; April Lorenzen <[email protected]>; pgsql-hackers

On Sun, Aug 20, 2006 at 12:58:31PM -0400, Gene wrote:
> Keep in mind if you have multiple rules for a master table, it won't return
> the number of affected rows as you might expect. This screws up Hibernate
> which I'm using for my application. It checks the return value to make sure
> it was inserted properly. Luckily I only need one rule which puts it into
> the "current" child table (im partitioning on current timestamp). I suppose
> I could get around this by using a stored procedure or something but that
> would not be as portable. I'm looking forward to future versions of PG which
> automate more of the partitioning features :) keep up the good work!

Sounds like a bug in Hibernate. It should be checking for errors
instead.
-- 
Jim C. Nasby, Sr. Engineering Consultant      [email protected]
Pervasive Software      http://pervasive.com    work: 512-231-6117
vcard: http://jim.nasby.net/pervasive.vcf       cell: 512-569-9461



^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2019-11-08 13:12  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2019-11-08 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size.

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml          | 21 ++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml  |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c         | 11 ++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat |  8 +++
 5 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..3a2f47c50ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_bsize; /* available blocks times block size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
-- 
2.47.2


--vqKhBUYnSUFh3RIa--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..9bd8667c2d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--mxigUiQ2jY+Id+Rf--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func.sgml                   | 21 ++++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |  2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  | 11 ++-
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |  8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out | 21 ++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      | 10 +++
 7 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 51dd8ad6571..0b4456ad958 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -30093,6 +30093,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index cedccc14129..9e1bec0b422 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1492,7 +1492,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index 25865b660ef..30e0cb8d111 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +321,95 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL) == false)
+		return -1;
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e6cf468ac9e..8c52a126ac1 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -241,10 +241,15 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 180000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(oid)) AS \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 42e427f8fe8..9d64da6bfb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7680,6 +7680,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index a90e39e5738..6709ed794df 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index dfe3db096e2..3fcd4bb00ff 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.47.2


--65NGEM4fhwMw73YU--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions
@ 2025-03-14 15:29  Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 1087+ messages in thread

From: Christoph Berg @ 2025-03-14 15:29 UTC (permalink / raw)

This exposes the f_avail value from statvfs() on tablespace directories
on the SQL level, allowing monitoring of free disk space from within the
server. On windows, GetDiskFreeSpaceEx() is used.

Permissions required match those from pg_tablespace_size().

In psql, include a new "Free" column in \db+ output.

Add test coverage for pg_tablespace_avail() and the previously not
covered pg_tablespace_size() function.
---
 doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml        |  21 +++++
 doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml           |   2 +-
 src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c           | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/bin/psql/describe.c                  |  32 +++++--
 src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat          |   8 ++
 src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out |  21 +++++
 src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql      |  10 +++
 7 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
index 72038fc835f..959b0b673ab 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func/func-admin.sgml
@@ -1755,6 +1755,27 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_tablespace_avail</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>name</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para role="func_signature">
+        <function>pg_tablespace_avail</function> ( <type>oid</type> )
+        <returnvalue>bigint</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the available disk space in the tablespace with the
+        specified name or OID. To use this function, you must
+        have <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the specified tablespace
+        or have privileges of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role,
+        unless it is the default tablespace for the current database.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 7c05afd4719..1ea67b3659f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1501,7 +1501,7 @@ SELECT $1 \parse stmt1
         If <literal>x</literal> is appended to the command name, the results
         are displayed in expanded mode.
         If <literal>+</literal> is appended to the command name, each tablespace
-        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size, permissions and
+        is listed with its associated options, on-disk size and free disk space, permissions and
         description.
         </para>
         </listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
index cccc4a24c84..b395824ca3f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/dbsize.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include "postgres.h"
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include <fileapi.h>
+#include <errhandlingapi.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "access/htup_details.h"
 #include "access/relation.h"
@@ -316,6 +322,102 @@ pg_tablespace_size_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 }
 
 
+/*
+ * Return available disk space of tablespace. Returns -1 if the tablespace
+ * directory cannot be found.
+ */
+static int64
+calculate_tablespace_avail(Oid tblspcOid)
+{
+	char		tblspcPath[MAXPGPATH];
+	AclResult	aclresult;
+#ifdef WIN32
+	ULARGE_INTEGER lpFreeBytesAvailable;
+#else
+	struct statvfs fst;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * User must have privileges of pg_read_all_stats or have CREATE privilege
+	 * for target tablespace, either explicitly granted or implicitly because
+	 * it is default for current database.
+	 */
+	if (tblspcOid != MyDatabaseTableSpace &&
+		!has_privs_of_role(GetUserId(), ROLE_PG_READ_ALL_STATS))
+	{
+		aclresult = object_aclcheck(TableSpaceRelationId, tblspcOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+		if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+			aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_TABLESPACE,
+						   get_tablespace_name(tblspcOid));
+	}
+
+	if (tblspcOid == DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "base");
+	else if (tblspcOid == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "global");
+	else
+		snprintf(tblspcPath, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u/%s", PG_TBLSPC_DIR, tblspcOid,
+				 TABLESPACE_VERSION_DIRECTORY);
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+	if (! GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tblspcPath, &lpFreeBytesAvailable, NULL, NULL))
+		elog(ERROR, "GetDiskFreeSpaceEx failed: error code %lu", GetLastError());
+
+	return lpFreeBytesAvailable.QuadPart; /* ULONGLONG part of ULARGE_INTEGER */
+#else
+	if (statvfs(tblspcPath, &fst) < 0)
+	{
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return -1;
+		else
+			ereport(ERROR,
+					(errcode_for_file_access(),
+					 errmsg("could not statvfs directory \"%s\": %m", tblspcPath)));
+	}
+
+	return fst.f_bavail * fst.f_frsize; /* available blocks times fragment size */
+#endif
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_oid(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Oid			tblspcOid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not needed for correctness, but avoid non-user-facing error message
+	 * later if the tablespace doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	if (!SearchSysCacheExists1(TABLESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(tblspcOid)))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+				errmsg("tablespace with OID %u does not exist", tblspcOid));
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+Datum
+pg_tablespace_avail_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	Name		tblspcName = PG_GETARG_NAME(0);
+	Oid			tblspcOid = get_tablespace_oid(NameStr(*tblspcName), false);
+	int64		avail;
+
+	avail = calculate_tablespace_avail(tblspcOid);
+
+	if (avail < 0)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	PG_RETURN_INT64(avail);
+}
+
+
 /*
  * calculate size of (one fork of) a relation
  *
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index e1449654f96..36486417a48 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 					  "SELECT spcname AS \"%s\",\n"
 					  "  pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(spcowner) AS \"%s\",\n"
-					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(oid) AS \"%s\"",
+					  "  pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_location(tblspc.oid) AS \"%s\"",
 					  gettext_noop("Name"),
 					  gettext_noop("Owner"),
 					  gettext_noop("Location"));
@@ -245,15 +245,34 @@ describeTablespaces(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 		printACLColumn(&buf, "spcacl");
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
 						  ",\n  spcoptions AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(oid)) AS \"%s\""
-						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_size(tblspc.oid))\n"
+						  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+						  "  END as \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Options"),
-						  gettext_noop("Size"),
+						  gettext_noop("Size"));
+		if (pset.sversion >= 190000)
+			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+							  ",\n  CASE WHEN dbsub.dattablespace OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) tblspc.oid OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.has_tablespace_privilege(tblspc.oid, 'CREATE') OR\n"
+							  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
+							  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_tablespace_avail(tblspc.oid))\n"
+							  "       ELSE 'No Access'"
+							  "  END as \"%s\"",
+							  gettext_noop("Free"));
+		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+						  ",\n  pg_catalog.shobj_description(tblspc.oid, 'pg_tablespace') AS \"%s\"",
 						  gettext_noop("Description"));
 	}
 
 	appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
-						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace\n");
+						 "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace tblspc\n");
+	if (verbose)
+		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf,
+							 "CROSS JOIN (SELECT dattablespace FROM pg_catalog.pg_database db\n"
+							 "  wHERE db.datname OPERATOR(pg_catalog.=) pg_catalog.current_database()) dbsub\n");
 
 	if (!validateSQLNamePattern(&buf, pattern, false, false,
 								NULL, "spcname", NULL,
@@ -1008,7 +1027,8 @@ listAllDbs(const char *pattern, bool verbose)
 	printACLColumn(&buf, "d.datacl");
 	if (verbose)
 		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
-						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')\n"
+						  ",\n  CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT') OR\n"
+						  "               pg_catalog.pg_has_role('pg_read_all_stats', 'USAGE')\n"
 						  "       THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))\n"
 						  "       ELSE 'No Access'\n"
 						  "  END as \"%s\""
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index fa9ae79082b..78c03ea6412 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7866,6 +7866,14 @@
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_size_name' },
+{ oid => '6015',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_oid' },
+{ oid => '6016',
+  descr => 'disk stats for the specified tablespace',
+  proname => 'pg_tablespace_avail', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
+  proargtypes => 'name', prosrc => 'pg_tablespace_avail_name' },
 { oid => '2324', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified database',
   proname => 'pg_database_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',
   proargtypes => 'oid', prosrc => 'pg_database_size_oid' },
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
index f0dd25cdf0c..12a78c77e05 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/tablespace.out
@@ -20,6 +20,27 @@ SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
  {random_page_cost=3.0}
 (1 row)
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+ ?column? | ?column? | pg_tablespace_size 
+----------+----------+--------------------
+ t        | t        |                  0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+ ?column? | ?column? | ?column? 
+----------+----------+----------
+ t        | t        | t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+ERROR:  tablespace "missing" does not exist
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 -- This returns a relative path as of an effect of allow_in_place_tablespaces,
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
index c43a59e5957..91152335459 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/tablespace.sql
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ CREATE TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith LOCATION '' WITH (random_page_cost = 3.0)
 -- check to see the parameter was used
 SELECT spcoptions FROM pg_tablespace WHERE spcname = 'regress_tblspacewith';
 
+-- check size functions
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('pg_default') BETWEEN 1_000_000 and 10_000_000_000, -- rough sanity check
+       pg_tablespace_size('pg_global') BETWEEN 100_000 and 10_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_size('regress_tblspacewith'); -- empty
+SELECT pg_tablespace_size('missing');
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('pg_default') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('pg_global') > 1_000_000,
+       pg_tablespace_avail('regress_tblspacewith') > 1_000_000;
+SELECT pg_tablespace_avail('missing');
+
 -- drop the tablespace so we can re-use the location
 DROP TABLESPACE regress_tblspacewith;
 
-- 
2.53.0


--sW4eVZZF7egqrnKF--





^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 1087+ messages in thread


end of thread, other threads:[~2025-03-14 15:29 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 1087+ messages (download: mbox mbox.gz follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2006-08-20 16:02 default child of partition master April Lorenzen <[email protected]>
2006-08-20 16:09 ` Tom Lane <[email protected]>
2006-08-20 16:58   ` Gene <[email protected]>
2006-08-26 00:55     ` Jim C. Nasby <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2019-11-08 13:12 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v4] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>
2025-03-14 15:29 [PATCH v5] Add pg_tablespace_avail() functions Christoph Berg <[email protected]>

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